How to Make a Frittata | The Modern Proper
Making a frittata is one of the simplest and most rewarding things you can do with a few eggs, some veggies, and your favorite cheese. This delicious Italian egg dish is versatile, customizable, and a perfect fit for any meal—breakfast, brunch, lunch, or dinner.
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Unlike a quiche, a frittata doesn’t require a crust, and compared to an omelet, it’s far less fussy—no flipping or folding. Plus, it’s an ideal way to use up leftover vegetables and proteins in your fridge. For those focused on egg safety, especially when serving children or the elderly, be sure to follow the USDA’s egg handling guidelines to ensure your eggs are properly stored and cooked.
Frittatas are beloved not only for their flavor but also for their nutritional value. Eggs are rich in protein, choline, and other vital nutrients—learn more about their health benefits in this Healthline article on egg nutrition. Combined with fiber-rich vegetables and healthy fats, they make for a well-rounded dish.
What Is a Frittata?
A frittata is an Italian baked egg dish that resembles a crustless quiche or an open-faced omelet. The word “frittata” comes from the Italian verb friggere, meaning “to fry,” though today’s recipes often finish in the oven. It’s hearty, filling, and can be made to suit any taste preference.
Why Frittatas Are So Popular
- Frittatas are easy to make with ingredients on hand.
- They’re budget-friendly and great for reducing food waste.
- Can be served hot, cold, or at room temperature.
- They store well and are perfect for meal prep.
Basic Ingredients for a Classic Frittata
To make a traditional frittata, start with this foundational ingredient list:
- Eggs: 6-8 large eggs form the base.
- Dairy: ¼ cup of heavy cream, milk, or half-and-half for richness.
- Vegetables: Think zucchini, mushrooms, spinach, or bell peppers.
- Cheese: Cheddar, goat cheese, mozzarella, or excellent melting cheeses like Havarti or Fontina.
- Herbs: Fresh basil, chives, dill, or thyme.
- Seasonings: Salt, black pepper, optional chili flakes.

Essential Kitchen Tools You’ll Need
- Oven-safe 10-inch skillet (cast iron or non-stick)
- Large mixing bowl
- Whisk or fork
- Spatula
- Cutting board and sharp knife
Step-by-Step: How to Make a Frittata (Stovetop + Oven Method)
- Preheat the oven to 400°F (or 350°F for muffin tins/baking dish).
- Whisk the eggs with cream, herbs, ¾ of the cheese, salt, and pepper.
- Sauté vegetables and protein in olive oil until tender.
- Add greens like spinach or kale and cook until wilted.
- Pour egg mixture into skillet and stir gently to combine.
- Cook on stovetop for 2-3 minutes until edges begin to set.
- Top with remaining cheese and transfer to oven.
- Bake for 12–14 minutes or until eggs are fully set (they should barely jiggle).
- Let rest for 5 minutes before slicing. Top with herbs and flaky salt.
Alternate Cooking Methods
Want something more portable or a different presentation? Try these:
- Muffin Tin Frittatas:
- Bake at 350°F for 20–25 minutes.
- Great for on-the-go breakfasts.
- 9-Inch Baking Dish:
- Transfer sautéed ingredients to greased baking dish.
- Pour egg mixture on top and bake for 20–25 minutes.
- Air Fryer Method (Optional):
- Pour into small greased pans or ramekins.
- Cook at 325°F for 12–15 minutes.
Best Frittata Ingredient Combinations (Modern Proper-Inspired)
Here are some mouth-watering combinations inspired by The Modern Proper:
- Bacon, spinach & sharp cheddar
- Tomato, mozzarella & fresh basil
- Mushroom, caramelized onions & goat cheese
- Zucchini, bell peppers & feta
- Swiss chard, artichoke hearts & Parmesan
Tips for the Perfect Frittata Every Time
- Don’t overbeat the eggs—whisk just until combined.
- Pre-cook watery veggies like mushrooms or zucchini.
- Always season each component for deeper flavor.
- Add the cheese on top before baking for a golden crust.
- Let the frittata cool for a few minutes before slicing to help it set.
Serving Suggestions & Meal Ideas
A frittata can be the centerpiece of any meal:
- Pair with a green salad, toast, or fresh fruit for brunch.
- Slice into wedges for a light lunch or dinner.
- Serve cold with a dollop of sour cream or yogurt.
- Cut into squares and add to wraps or sandwiches.
Storing & Reheating Frittata
- Refrigerator: Store slices in an airtight container for up to 4 days.
- Freezing: Wrap individual slices tightly and freeze for up to 2 months.
- Reheating: Microwave, oven (350°F for 10 minutes), or stovetop.
FAQs
What’s the difference between a frittata and an omelet?
A frittata is cooked slowly over low heat and finished in the oven, while an omelet is cooked quickly on the stovetop and folded.
Can you make a frittata ahead of time?
Absolutely. You can store it in the fridge and reheat individual portions, making it perfect for meal prep.
Why is my frittata watery?
You may have used veggies with high water content (like tomatoes or mushrooms) without pre-cooking them. Always sauté vegetables first to release moisture.
Do you flip a frittata?
No flipping necessary. The oven does the work to set the eggs evenly.
What’s the best pan to use for frittata?
A 10-inch oven-safe skillet—either cast iron or nonstick—is ideal for even cooking and easy transfer to the oven.
Can you freeze a frittata?
Yes! Wrap individual portions tightly and freeze. Reheat in the oven or microwave when ready to eat.
Final Thoughts
Learning how to make a frittata the right way gives you a blank canvas to experiment with flavors and textures. Whether you’re whipping one up for brunch with friends or prepping breakfast for the week, this dish is endlessly adaptable. Now that you know the basics and pro tips, get creative with your own frittata masterpieces.
PrintHow to Make a Frittata | The Modern Proper
- Total Time: 30 minutes
- Yield: 4 to 6 servings 1x
Description
This hearty frittata is packed with vegetables, creamy eggs, cheese, and optional cooked meat, making it a perfect all-in-one meal for breakfast, brunch, or a light dinner. It’s flexible, customizable, and oven-baked to golden perfection.
Ingredients
- 6–8 large eggs
- ¼ cup heavy cream (or milk/half-and-half)
- ¾ cup shredded cheese (cheddar, goat cheese, mozzarella, or feta)
- 1–2 cups chopped vegetables (zucchini, mushrooms, spinach, bell peppers)
- 1–2 tablespoons olive oil
- 1–2 cloves garlic, minced
- ½ cup cooked meat (optional: crumbled bacon, pancetta, or sausage)
- 1–2 cups leafy greens (spinach, kale, or arugula)
- Fresh herbs (basil, dill, thyme, chives – optional)
- Salt and pepper, to taste
- Extra cheese and herbs for topping
Instructions
- Preheat oven: Preheat oven to 400°F (or 350°F if using a muffin tin or baking dish).
- Whisk eggs: In a large bowl, whisk the eggs with cream, ¾ of the shredded cheese, herbs, salt, and pepper.
- Sauté vegetables: Heat olive oil in a 10-inch oven-safe skillet over medium heat. Add chopped vegetables and sauté for 6–8 minutes until softened. Add minced garlic and cook 1 minute more.
- Add greens and meat: Stir in leafy greens and cook until wilted (2–3 minutes). If using, stir in cooked meat like crumbled bacon.
- Add eggs: Pour egg mixture over the veggies and meat in the skillet. Stir gently to distribute evenly. Let cook undisturbed for 2 minutes until edges begin to set.
- Bake: Top with remaining cheese and transfer skillet to the oven. Bake for 12–14 minutes or until just set in the center.
- Finish and serve: Let cool slightly. Top with fresh herbs and flaky salt if desired. Slice and serve warm or at room temperature.
Notes
Great for using leftover veggies or meats. To make dairy-free, substitute cheese and cream with plant-based alternatives. Can be portioned and stored for meal prep.
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 15 minutes
- Category: Main Dish / Brunch
- Method: Stovetop + Oven
- Cuisine: Mediterranean-Inspired
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 slice (1/6 of recipe)
- Calories: 240
- Sugar: 2g
- Sodium: 310mg
- Fat: 18g
- Saturated Fat: 7g
- Unsaturated Fat: 10g
- Trans Fat: undefined
- Carbohydrates: 5g
- Fiber: 1g
- Protein: 14g
- Cholesterol: undefined